Saturday, December 28, 2019

Analysis Of The Movie Paisan - 973 Words

Paisan is a revolutionary, documentary-style film, consisting of six separate but seemingly related episodes. Director Roberto Rossellini uses this film to portray the drastic consequences of war on a nation, the people, and overall society. Neorealism was a pivotal movement, and Paisan brought attention to the Fascist influence by showing the harsh economic and social reality of World War II. Rossellini also uses Paisan to allude to regionalism and the importance of a unified nation. Paisan exposes a fundamental truth and emphasizes a need for reconstruction through the use of a complex setting, elements of humanity, and reoccurring themes of revival. Each episode is set in a different geographic region, all feeling the intricacy and†¦show more content†¦Throughout each episode there is vivid pictures of ruins. This representation shows the mass destruction resulting from war, as well as the lasting effect on humanity. The first episode takes place south of Sicily as an American soldier, Joe, and an Italian teenager, Carmela, try to communicate after Carmela safely led a group of American soldiers. At one point, Joe and Carmela are alone and struggling to converse because of the language barrier. They do not understand each other’s ways and dialect. Joe and Carmela end up bonding as Joe speaks of loneliness and homesickness, demonstrating a connection aspect between varying cultures. This feature of communication is broken when violence interferes and Joe is killed. Carmela shows obvious sorrow over the loss, displaying realism and progressing the relationship between Italians and Americans. This episode introduces a multitude of themes that present themselves again later in Paisan. Joe and Carmela’s language barrier is an effort at a mutual understanding and interaction between Italians and Americans. As an opening episode, this scene shows a level of vivid reality and brings awarene ss to humanity. Rossellini leaves room in each episode for individual interpretation, sympathy, and revivalist connections. By showing ruins and killings in different episodes, Rossellini highlights liberation and injustice while offering an opportunity for audience

Friday, December 20, 2019

Essay on Religion as a Method of Improvement for Gender...

Religion as a Method of Improvement for Gender Equality Although women were still viewed and treated as second-class citizens, the status of women seemed improve under Christianity, especially in regard to social interaction and Islam, especially in regard to legal rights such as inheritance laws. The improvement of women’s situation was particularly pronounced when compared to the even lesser status of women during the Greek and Roman periods. Improvement in the treatment of women under Christianity and Islam is evident in the religious texts of both of the religions. Christianity’s The Gospel According to Mark and The First Letter of Paul to the Corinthians and Islam’s central religious text, The Koran, provide concrete evidence as to†¦show more content†¦Like many components of Roman society, Rome’s views on women were similar to that of the Greeks. Despite the fact the status of women improved to an extent during the Roman period (as evidenced by women’s legal ability to hold and inherit pr operty and accepted presence at convivia), women were still confined to the home with little to no formal education, because they were viewed as subordinate to men. In fact, the vice of luxuria was associated with women. Softness was a woman’s trait—a completely undesirable trait for a man. Romans literature stressed the fact that women were ruled by emotion, and thus inferior to men. In Virgil’s Aeneid, women, represented by Dido, the Queen of Carthage, are depicted as being passionate and incredibly susceptible to madness and deception, and thus women are once again associated with passion-related weakness and viewed as lesser entities than men. On the other hand, women’s experience in society underwent some improvements under Christianity, especially in regard to social interactions between women and men. Although social conventions at the time placed restrictions on public encounters between religiously observant men and women, the Christian New Testament provides many examples of a relative progressivity in regard to women’s situation in society. Many stories indicate that women found Jesus’ teachings liberating.Show MoreRelatedEssay on Equality and Civil Rights1486 Words   |  6 Pagesthe equality of all individuals and insists that all men are created equal. Democracy does not persist on an equality of condition for all people or argue that all persons have a right to an equal share of worldly goods. Rather, its concept of equality insists that all are entitled to equality of opportunity and equality before the law. The democratic concept of equality holds that no person should be held back for an y such arbitrary reasons as those based on race, color, religion, or gender. ThisRead MoreThe Social Philosophies On The Race Theory And Feminism Approaches1316 Words   |  6 Pages However, these schools were able to argue there way into applying newfound codes into their schools policies (Harvard, 2015). We can see in this instance the barrier was broken and successful. Feminism is stressed through political and social methods in society discriminating women. Political philosophy on this matter illustrates how traditional political philosophy is associated with discrimination and how resources could be of assistance in the services for women. Feminist political philosophyRead More Invitation to Sociology by Peter Berger Essay925 Words   |  4 Pagesstereotypical establishments of a society and focus on their true, hidden meanings. Consideration of all the hidden meanings of social customs, norms, deviations and taboos, allow one to establish an objective image about the truth behind it. This method can also be applied to understanding people. This questioning, Berger says, is the root influence of social change and personal understanding of others. To do this well, it involves much intellectual prowess and ability to reason. This was an intriguingRead MoreOrganizational Psychology Paper714 Words   |  3 Pagesgrowing number of business competitors who provide the same services becomes greater. Organizational psychologists are a benefit to organizational success, regardless of size. Organizational Psychologists can offer fresh ideas for improvement using various methods of study and research. One important step in understanding the people within an organization is to understand their behavior. How employees behave within an organization has an influence upon the lives of coworkers. Employees do notRead MoreThe Morality Of Female Contraception1735 Words   |  7 Pagesreligious organizations, activist groups, politicians, and corporations. Contraception was first defined in the late 1800’s as the deliberate prevention of conception or impregnation by various techniques, drugs, or devices though contraceptive methods have been used and their morality debated for thousands of years. Raised in the Catholic faith, the teachings I have received did not support the use of contraceptives. Growing into maturity, life experience, and my own personal system of valuesRead MoreThe Gender Discrimination And Inequality Essay1611 Words   |  7 PagesAim To illustrate the gender discrimination and inequality issues at work and in leadership, consider the reaction to solve these questions. 1.2 Parameters This report discusses some key issues that occur at work and in the leadership of gender discrimination and inequality and current their improved programs in Australia and the United States. It illustrates background context, analysis and future direct, as well, there is 2000 words limit. 1.3 Definitions Gender discrimination is a situationRead MoreThe Principles And Principles Of Democracy876 Words   |  4 Pagespromote dignity and fundamental individual rights. According to Brink (2007), there are two kinds of instrumental benefits attributed to democracy: relatively good laws and policies and improvements in the characters of the participant (p. 22). In particular, there are four democratic principles, which include Equality, Accountability, the Rule of Law and Separation of Powers. These principles are indeed fundamental and essential to the democracy process. Although, certain principles said to be relatedRead MoreThe Reform Impulse Of 1800-1860 Made It Possible For Mankind822 Words   |  4 Pageschange for improvement. These movements aimed for the betterment of humankind. People thought that this religion change would develop the world into a salvation region, where everyone was good and holy. People began to create ideal communities, or utopias, that would allow people to live differently and realize their spiritual potential. These rural utopias were symbols of religious experimentation. These experimentations changed the role of the family, in terms of property rights and gender roles.Read MoreVictims Of Violence : A Third Of Women1602 Words   |  7 Pagesa very young age between the years 2011 2020 (Liz Ford, 2014) Girls that are born today within the developing world can expect to live up to 73 years, thanks to the improved access to health care services across the globe (Global issues, 2011). Gender Pay-Gap: This issue occurs, not only in the developing world, but also within rich developed nations. Women are still made less (78 cents on the dollar) compared to men (in countries such as Canada and the US). In 1996, 89 countries signed the BeijingRead MoreMaria Montessori, Civil Rights Movement and The No Child Left Behind Act860 Words   |  4 Pagesmentioned above is Maria Montessori. Maria Montessori was extremely well-rounded with her talents. Today, she is well known for the Montessori Method, which is used in public and private schools throughout the world. The Montessori Method is the development of a childs own initiative and natural abilities, especially through simple but effective play. This method allows children not only to develop at their own pace but it provides each educator with a clear understanding of child development. Maria

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Dell case Essay Example For Students

Dell case Essay Case comprehensionDell Computer Corporation was founded in 1984 by Michel Dell, as a result of a growing demand for his pre-formatted hard-disks and upgraded IBM-compatibles. Within a year, Dell introduces its first own-design computer system and in 1989, the company introduces its first laptop. The first laptop introduced did not live up to the Dell standards, and was therefore taken off the market again. Dell had to solve the problem of balancing the production of laptops, desktops and servers. On the laptop market, which Dell was committed to re-enter due to its growing customer base, there were a number of technological problems. Dell had hired John Medica, lead developer of Apple computers Powerbook line, and according to him, only one of the laptops being developed would be able to compete on the market. However, it would take some time before it was fully developed, so Dell had to reject their customers demand for laptops. In doing so, Dell made the customers understand that it would not take forever. Dells way to approach the fact that the company was not able to fulfil the customers wishes, was through honesty. The question was whether this strategy was an advantage for Dell or not. The brand Dell? which serves various consumer segments, is efficiently delivering attributes such as good quality computers along with operative support services. Dell takes position in direct communication with customers and delivers build-to-order computers. The value created by using the direct model to sell customized products and by providing on-site service ranked Dell between market leaders IMB, Compaq, HP. It represents good performance machines at a reasonable price as well as unique and distinctive Direct Model? while targeting corporate, medium and small sized businesses and home office consumers. The advantage of a strong brand, investment in R;D and direct communication with the customers could successfully lead the company into the laptop market. However, the laptop market differs from the desktop market in a number of ways. For Dell the main problem will be the manufacturing process. When producing laptops, most parts will be delivered by suppliers and Dell just ads th e last parts. This limits the degree of customization possible and since one of Dells most important distinguishing features is computer customization, the company risks not attracting customers. Dell needs to find a way of approaching their former and present customers as well as trying to gain new customers, making their offer interesting to both sides. The new challenge the company faces is to decide whether or not to continue the with the direct business model for the laptop market, or if the Dell should follow its competitors and sell through the retail market. Situation analysisDue to a changing market environment and existing product life-circle there is a need for the company to revise its present business units and to think about further expansion. There is a shift in customer demand and therefore it is crucial for Dell to recognize in what ways best to satisfy the customers?needs. Dell is considering if re-entering the laptop market is profitable and advisable for the company and whether the distribution channel should be based on the direct model or the indirect model (the retail market). Dell has successfully restructured the management team and hired John Medica, from Apple. Medicas team is developing a new line of Dell laptops, and together with advanced and newly introduced technology this creates an expectation of large profits from the portable production. The main issues related with entering the laptop market are: reduced degree of customization possible in laptops, competitors who are already established on the market, the customers that were once disappointed with Dells low quality laptops and how to distribute the laptops. .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 , .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 .postImageUrl , .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 , .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568:hover , .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568:visited , .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568:active { border:0!important; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568:active , .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568 .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9e2dae62c864251951e2054e002f0568:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Early life of Giotto di Bondone EssayThe reduced degree of customization indicates that production and assembly strategies may have to be changed from the one used for desktops in order to make the laptop manufacturing successful. As the demand for portable computers was growing Dells competitors (IBM, Compaq, Apple) were already gaining a great share of the market. Dell also needs to consider how to convince former customers to buy the improved computers. Furthermore, it is crucial for the company to decide between implementing the direct distribution strategy or the retail channel. All together these issues led to one main concern ?how to make the entering into laptop ma rket successful?The goal of entering the laptop market is to expand the company and to offer customers the high-quality customized computers they want at a competitive price, as quickly as possible and backed by great service. In order to reach these goals Dell needs to gain advantage in production cost and to select an effective distribution channel. The drawbacks that makes this situation difficult is the bad past experience and the need of new educated employees in service and manufacturing sectors, as well as the need for new suppliers. The distribution question is also essential, because many small office and home buyers prefer purchasing through the retail channel where they can see and touch the product, whereas Dell communicates with customers directly through the Internet. Before deciding between the alternatives, it is necessary to look into the internal and external situation of the company. ?Strengths Previous withdrawal from the laptop market was made in a decent way: Dell effectively communicated with its customers, shareholders and suppliers, and everyone was told about the problem and Dells plan to correct it in a straightforward manner. Accordingly Dell didnt lose the trust of its stakeholders. The companys previous failure of entering the laptop market should be seen as strength, because the large-scale loss has given Dell an experience and will make the company more careful and cautious when choosing production methods and penetration strategies, as well as more detailed in pursuing RD. Customer segmentation: by segmenting customers Dell can effectively serve individual needs, and take into consideration the difference between selling to large corporations and individual customers. Reputation built on Dells unique and distinctive distribution: by distributing directly, Dell can successfully communicate with customers and focus more on individual needs. The companys strategy to build the computers according to customers specification results in low inventory costs. The companys desire to experiment without being afraid of taking risks that could bring failure as well. The IT industry is ever changing, and being innovative is a must if a company wishes to be successful. ?Weaknesses The need to form market share in the laptop market from nothing. Reentering the market causes further production costs (investments in new technology, new specialized employees, restructure assembly line and etc.). Lower degree of customization that is possible for laptops and this in turn limits Dells ability to produce customized laptops which is its main feature of success. ?Opportunities Companys expansion to new market. New potential customers and the need to redeem lost customers in terms of laptop production keeping in mind previous failure. Possibility to take advantage in delivering products faster and providing service in competitively effective manner. ?Threats Facing already well operating and widely spread competitors. Other companies are adopting Dells direct model Dell is losing its uniqueness. The threat of rejection to buy Dells portables, because some former customers are prejudging Dell as producing low-quality laptops.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Ielts Speaking free essay sample

IELTS speaking topics  (new)1. What is the meaning of your name? 2. Does your name affect your personality? 3. Tell me something about your hometown. 4. What are the differences in accent between your hometown and Hanoi? 5. What is the character of the people like in your hometown? 6. What is peoples favourite food in the region where you live? 7. Do you think that people have enough time for leisure now? 8. Are there any historic monuments in your region? 9. Describe your Job? How do you spend your typical day? 10. Tell me something about the Hue Festival. 11. How have weddings changed in recent years? 12. Tell me something about the ;Holi; Festival. ;change with the festival name of your country; 13. Describe a traditional wedding ceremony. 14. Name a person whom you admire? Why? What influence does he / she has on your life? Would you like to become like him / her in future? 15. Are there any traditions concerning the birth of a baby? 16. How do you like ;The test city; Compare it to your hometown. How did you get to this place? 17. What place do you like best in Hanoi? 18. What places in Delhi should a foreigner visit? 19. What places would you recommend a visitor to go to in your region/hometown? 0. If you had the choice, where would you choose to live in India? 21. Which parts of India would you recommend a foreigner to visit? 22. Tell me something about your family. 23. Which is your favourite colour? 24. Do you think colours influence our life? How? 25. Which is the best place youve been to in India? 26. Who does most of the household chores in your family? 27. Are the traditional sexual roles within the family changing? 28. Why is the divorce rate increasing so rapidly? Is it a problem? 29. What is your opinion of the planning family policy? 30. How do you discipline your child? 1. Is it acceptable for couples to live together without marrying? 32. If you had the choice, would you have a son or a daughter? 33. Are you going to bring your child up any differently to the way your parents did? 34. What hopes do you have for your child? (if you are married) 35. Do women still have too heavy a burden in their day to day life? 36. Is the increasing influence of the West largely a positive or negative thing? 37. Are you looking forward to anything in particular in Australia / UK / USA ? 38. What do you do in your leisure time? 39. What will you do if you fail the IELTS? 40. Who should bear the responsibility for payment of tuition fees? 41. What can be done to improve education in rural areas? 42. Have recent changes affected your job in any way? 43. Do you agree with private education? Why? 44. What can be done to close the gap between urban and rural areas? 45. If you had the power, what changes would you carry out within education? 46. Describe a typical working day for you 47. How do you see yourself in ten years time? 48. If you had the opportunity to change your job, what would you do instead? 49. If you had one million dollars, what would you do with it? 50. If you could start your life again, would you do anything differently? 51. What ambitions do you have? 52. Which country/place would you most like to visit? 53. What changes do you think India will see in the next few years? 54. Will any possible future changes affect your job in any way? 55. How do you think you will cope abroad? 56. How does it feel to go abroad for the first time? 57. Are you looking forward to anything in particular in Australia / UK / USA ? 58. What do you do in your leisure time? 59. What will you do if you fail the IELTS? 60. Why are you giveing IELTS? What course / job do you intend to pursue after IELTS.? FAMILY * Describe your family? * Do you have a large or small family? * How much time do you spend with your family? * What do you like to do together as a family? * Do you get along well with your family? * Are people in your country generally close to their families? WORK * What do you do? * What are your responsibilities? * How many hours do you work eac h day? * Do you enjoy your work? * Is there some other kind of work you would rather do? * If you could change your job or profession, what would you do? * Describe the process of getting a job in your country. * Describe the company or organization you work for. What is your position? * What do you like about your job? * What do you dislike about your job? EDUCATION * Describe your education. * What kind of school did you go to as a child? * Did you go to a co-educational school? * What was your favourite subject as a child? * Who was your favourite teacher? * What is the education system like in your country? * Do you think your country has an effective education system? STUDIES * What are you studying now? * What is your area of specialization? HOMETOWN * Describe your hometown. * What’s special about it? * Where is your hometown located? * Is it easy to travel around your hometown? What is it known for? * What do people in your town do? * What are the main industries in y our hometown? * What problems face your hometown? * What languages are spoken in your hometown? * What are the advantages of living in your hometown? * What are some problems faced by your hometown? * Compare your hometown with another city. * What are some environmental problems faced by your hometown? WEATHER * What’s the weather like in your country? * Does the weather affect your mood? * How do rainy days make you feel? * What’s your favourite season of the year? * What do you like to do when it’s hot? * What do you usually do in the winter? How many seasons does your country have? HOME * Describe your home. * What kind of building do you live in? * How long have you lived there? WEDDING * Have you ever been to a wedding? * Whose wedding was it? * Where was it held? * What clothes do people wear? * Describe the wedding ceremony. * What sort if gifts do people buy for the bridal couple? * What kind of clothes did the bride and groom wear? TRAVEL * Do you like to travel? * What kind of places have you visited in your life? * Which place would you really like to visit? Why? * What’s the best place you’ve ever visited? COMPUTERS * Do you think computers help society? Do you think computers are bad for health? * How do you think computers have changed the world? INTERNET * Do you use the Internet much during the day? * What do you usually do on the Internet? * What are some advantages of the Internet? * What are some disadvantages? * Do people in your country use the Internet a lot? * Do you do any shopping on the Internet? EMAIL * Do you send and receive email regularly? * Who do you usually communicate with? * How often do you check your email? * Do you think writing email has strengthened or weakened people’s writing skills? * What are some disadvantages of email? FRIEND Describe a friend. * How long have you known each other? * What do usually do together? * What do you like the most about him / her? * How often do you see each other? PLACE * Describe a place you like to go. * Why is this place special to you? * When did you first visit this place? * Where is this place located? * What language is spoken here? Do you speak this language? SMOKING * What do you feel about smoking in public places? * Do you think smoking should be banned in people’s homes? MARRIAGE * What is the attitude toward marriage in your country? * Do most young people plan on getting married in your country? What are some of the advantages of marriage? * What are some of the disadvantages? * Is the divorce rate high in your country? * Do you think people should be allowed to get divorced? HOBBIES * Do you have any hobbies? * What are some of your hobbies? * When did you first develop tis hobby? * What are some of the advantages of having a hobby? * How much time do you spend on your hobby? FILMS * Do you enjoy watching movies? * What’s your favourite film? * Who are your favourite actors? * How often do you watch films? SHOPPING * Do you enjoy shopping? * How do you feel about shopping? * Do you like shopping on the Internet? Do you have any favourite stores? * What don’t you like about shopping? * Which is the most popular place to shop in your hometown? SPORTS * Do you like sports? * Do you enjoy watching sports? * Do you enjoy participating in any sports? * Which sports are most popular in your country? * What’s your favourite sport/ * When did you first become interested in sports? * How often do you participate in sports? * What equipment do you need for your favourite sport? FOOD * What are some of your favourite foods? * What foods are popular in your country? * What are some of the famous dishes of your country? Do you enjoy cooking? FESTIVAL * What’s the most important festival in your country? * How do people celebrate this festival? * What special food is associated with this festival? * What special activities are associated with this festival? * What d o you enjoy most about this festival? * Do you think festivals are important for a society? TELEVISION * Do you watch television a lot? * What do you usually watch on television? * How many hours of television do you usually watch? * What are the most popular shows in your country? * What kind of shows do you like to watch? * What are some advantages of television? What are someof the disadvantages of television? * What did you last watch on television? * Why do you think certain TV shows are so popular? TOURISM * Which places would you recommend to a visitor to your country? * Do a lot of tourists visit your country? * What do they usually do there? * How has tourism changed your country? * Is your country expensive for most tourists? * What are some famous landmarks in your country? DAILY ROUTINE * Describe your daily routine. * What do you usually do? * What do you do on the weekend? * What is you typical weekday like? * Does your life change much from week to week? Do you have a ny free time during the week? YOUR COUNTRY * Which country are you from? * Where is this country located? * Which part of the country do most people live in? * What are the main industries in your country? * Is it easy to travel around your country? CLOTHES * What type of clothes do you like to wear? * What kind of clothes do people in your country usually wear? * How important is fashion to you? * What kind of clothes do you dislike? * Do you think people behave differently in different kinds of clothes? * What kind of clothes do people wear to work in your country? * Are clothes expensive in your country? GOING OUT Do you like going out or staying at home? * What do you like to do when you go out? * How often do you go out? * Do people in your country go our a lot? * How and where do people in your country usually socialize? * What kind of entertainment is popular in your country? GAMES * Do you enjoy playing any games? * What kind of games do you play? * Do you think adults shoul d play games? * What do children learn from games? * What kind of games did you play when you were a child? * What games are popular in your country today? * What kind of games were popular when you were young? * Do you think mental games like chess are good for you? COLOURS * Do you have a favourite colour? * What are your country’s colours? * Do you think colours affect our moods? * Can you learn anything about a person from the colours he / she likes? * Do you like the same colours now as you did when you were a child? MUSIC * Do you like music? * What kind of music do you like? * When do you usually listen to music? * What kind of music did you like when you were younger? * What kind of music is popular in your country? * Do you play any musical instruments? * Do you wish you could play any musical instruments? * Which is your favourite instrument?

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Order Managing Culture And Change Essay Sample free essay sample

Introduction An administration is a composing of many persons who come together to accomplish a common intent. The persons who form the administration may be of different walks of life or keep different sentiments. faith. political association and such like. This means that their manner of making things and so how they react to the environment around them greatly varies. As such. the internal concern environment is one that is witnessed to undergo alterations clip and once more due to diverseness in the work force. Additionally. the external concern environment is capable to alterations in originating from unmanageable factors such as clime. rising prices. engineering. competition and globalization. political factors. and security and so on. These factors force administrations to accommodate to the alterations in such a manner that they are able to last hardship or tackle the chance that the environment provides for them. It is because of the afore mentioned factors that decision makers and directors of administrations are concerned about the facet of pull offing civilization and alteration within administrations. We will write a custom essay sample on Order Managing Culture And Change Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Furthermore. the effects of globalization and of all time dynamic engineering have made it impossible for administrations to disregard this facet of direction. In fact one may see the phrase civilization and alteration another direction craze among the many coined cants in the direction fraternity. However a closer analysis at the companies that have grasp of the importance of pull offing alteration and civilization in administrations is warranted if the bars of quality direction is to be raised. In this regard hence. the intent of this paper is to set about a instance survey analysis in the direction of civilization and alteration country. Specifically. this paper will undertake the facet of opposition to alter in administration and the company of pick is Royce Corporations* Royce Corporation saw one of its biggest challenges yet in twelvemonth 2004 when it had to undergo serious restructuring in its operations including a amalgamation with Chess Keeping Company. The chief ground behind this drastic measure was to stay competitory in the face of other renascent large Canis familiariss like Wal-Mart. to increase gross and net incomes. effects of globalization and dynamic engineering. decrease of operational costs among others. The chief alterations put in topographic point following the sale of Chess section shop to Royce included occupation cuts particularly for those workers in the back office. installing of more efficient purchasing mechanism. alterations in the client service subdivision every bit good as procurance and so on. Another alteration that occurred is that of compensation of workers. After the matrimony between the two companies it was proposed that wage was to greatly trust on employees’ attempt and hence basic wages were revised to a lower sum while committees were increased. The direction felt would be a great incentive among employees as it was public presentation based. Workers would be forced to set in excess attempt in their occupation in order to gain extremely. a move the new direction felt would be good for the company. In conformity to the optimism held by the new direction at Chess Corporations and Royce Corporations. a mark of about $ 500 million per annum was projected within the undermentioned three old ages. Four old ages have passed since the amalgamation between the two companies and a unsmooth rating of the state of affairs in the two companies shows that the mark of $ 500 million has non been met. At this point it is of import to indicate out that of the many companies that undergo alterations such as the one by Chess and Royce Corporations. merely 25 % of them win and the balance terminal up in shambles shortly after or execute manner below outlooks in footings of meeting stipulated schemes and aims. Given the legion alterations introduced the persons at Royce Corporations retentions and Chess Corporations have had to undergo many stages of alteration and forced to accommodate to new ways of making things. However. alteration is inevitable every bit good as necessary and administrations such as Chess Corporations have to construction their operations to suit the environment if they are to boom. In that visible radiation at that place comes a job of presenting alterations efficaciously so that public presentation during the passage period is non affected adversely. Possibly the first challenge that Chess and Royce Corporations companies encountered during this passage phase and possibly before the existent alteration was implemented was that of hapless staff motive. This is because it is expected that after the matrimony between the two companies the faces in direction would alter and by extension the policies and schemes used by the companies. This in itself is adequate to do a batch of apprehensiveness among the workers as they wonder what might go on to their occupations. Lay offs are smelt from afar and every one is keen on surpassing the other as a defensive mechanism to protect their employment. The possible result is that some signifier of competition may break out among workers. public presentation may dwindle significantly as involvement in the occupation wears off or workers become selfish with thoughts that might be important in separating ordinary public presentation from ad-lib public presentation. Similarly. a new organizational civilization would hold to be bred in the new company which in itself takes a batch of clip and attempt from all persons in the administration. For case. if Chess Corporations was more focussed on client satisfaction and hence trained its employees in client attention while on the other manus Royce Corporations was non so there arises a existent challenge in that the new work force will hold jobs associating to each other due to differences in the organizational civilizations. Notably. crisp differences in the organizational civilization cause differentiations within the administration and this impedes on squad work. So what are the grounds behind the opposition to alter witnessed in Royce Corporation. One major ground behind opposition to alter is the natural fright of the unknown. It is human nature to be comfy with acquaintance and normality. ( Tobin. 1999. p8 ) . Anything that is seen to endanger to distabilise the position quo is shunned with force. The workers at Royce corporation were non ready to encompass what they felt uncertain of hence the coteries that were formed among workers of the two companies. Another weighty ground behind the opposition to alter is hapless debut and execution of alteration. A instance in point is how the alterations of salary disposal were made. The employees were non informed of the at hand alterations in wages. In response. the employees felt betrayed and cheated. They felt that the direction should hold informed them before manus so that they could give their input on the affair. Most of the workers felt that the new amalgamation was out to work them and ignore their involvements as a major portion of the company’s success. As expected. the resisted the salary alterations and went on a spell slow for hebdomads until the new direction addressed their predicament. ( Palmer. 2004. p75 ) . Another alteration that was ill introduced was the occupation cuts particularly for the workers in the back office. The employees resisted the execution of the amalgamation because they felt that if the amalgamation took off smoothly they would be retrenched. Furt hermore. since the ballad off was non accompanied by any signifier of compensation hence opposition to the alteration was intensified. What is more these occupation cuts were to be done behind the employees dorsums to avoid confrontation with employees. The older workers and the freshly employed workers felt that they would be the first to be targeted in the ballad off. This added to the strength to resistance to alter. Lack of proper debut and orientation of employees to their new occupation places is besides another ground behind opposition to alter. ( Palmer. 2004. p51 ) As mentioned earlier. Royce Corporation was more clients oriented while Chess Corporation was production oriented. Given the differences in orientation. it would hold been expected that the alteration embassadors and the directors in the new merged corporation would hold taken the clip to explicate thoroughly new work processs. develop the employees for their new occupations and give clear way on how to accomplish new ends and so on. In this country the top directors at Royce corporations failed and therefore opposition from employees. Obviously. the employees felt baffled. unprepared and stressed by the alterations and resisted alteration. Importantly. the amalgamation between Chess and Royce Corporations was a baronial cause and its result should hold been successful if merely the right process was followed. The inquiry hence begs. what is the right procedure of presenting alteration and pull offing alteration? First and first. timing plays a major function. It is imprudent to present major alteration at twelvemonth terminal. At that clip people are non geared up to establish alteration. an facet that Royce Corporation identified and avoided. In add-on. effectual leading is important in guaranting smooth passage. In this instance. there was a clear deficiency of leading and therefore opposition. The employees needed person to steer them in seeing the bigger image in footings of the benefits that they could harvest. Without leading. all executions were viewed negatively. A leader would besides hold played the function of go-between so that both employees and direction involvements are met satisfactorily. Communication is critical during any alteration procedure as it ensures that the employees in the company experience portion of the procedure. It besides helps to actuate the work force during this sensitive clip. Decision Change is inevitable and administrations have to undergo alteration. Despite the fact that merely a little per centum of administrations successfully implement alteration the truth is a companies can guarantee this by following the recommended procedure. The bottom line is change affects everyone in the work force straight or indirectly and hence it should be unfastened and affecting so that trust and motive to work is non lost. Mentions Palmer. B. ( 2004 )Making Change Work: Practical Tools for Overcoming Human Resistance.ISBN 0873896114. America Society of Quality. Tobin. R. ( 1999 )Get the better ofing Resistance to Change.ISBN 0749430370. Kogan Page Ltd.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Crop Circles essays

Crop Circles essays Although some crop circles are hoaxes and are created by humans for publicity, many crop circles are authentic and are deliberately made by supernatural beings. Just 10 years ago the concept crop circle was foreign to us. Then we saw the first pictures. Questions could not be suppressed. Who or what could be behind these mysterious signs?(Anderhub, 2002). There are many theories, from the reasonable to the completely absurd. Anything but normal was the plethora of alternative theories: drunks with string, wild young farmers, disillusioned art students, out-of-work journalists, disinformation people from the military, over-application of fertilizer, interference from mobile phones, flocks of geometrically gifted crows, even sex-mad hedgehogs.(Silva, 2002). There are basically five possible causes, or creators, of crop circles: aliens or supernatural beings, animals, weather conditions, aircraft such as airplanes or helicopters, plasma vortices, and the human hoaxes. It is most likely that supernatural beings are What is a crop circle? In their simplest form crop circles appear as roughly circular markings in grass, or crops such as wheat, barley and oilseed rape. On the ground, the crop is seen to be pressed flat, with a distinctive swirled pattern, ending with a sharply defined edge, beyond which the standing crop is unaffected. The spiral pattern can be either clockwise or anti-clockwise and, when viewed from above, appears strikingly beautiful, as if stamped or printed into the crop.(Manistre, 1999). Not all crop circles are swirled, however. Occasionally crop formations are not spiraled. The crop is laid straight out radially like spokes in a bicycle wheel.(Howe, 2002). This is the exception though, not the rule. There are also several noticeable differences between the alien created authentics and the human made hoax...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

The Difference between Originality and Plagiarism Essay

The Difference between Originality and Plagiarism - Essay Example Literature review is a must before we can put relevant description on the topic and research question. Our literature review should follow the concept of unity and coherence so that our discussion remains focused throughout. The description that we make out should be well structured and organized. These details are necessary for our analysis part. Analysis is a process systematically employed to arrive at certain deductions logically and scientifically. Description is like a foundation of the building on which whole construction of analysis rests. For a good and meaningful analysis, detailed but pertinent review and description is necessary. Data selection Data selection is an important part of correct analysis. Many scientific researches are not possible without a proper set of data available to researcher. Thus, data collection becomes an important part to steer meaningful research. Data collection becomes more important particularly when research has some quantitative measures to investigate. Depending upon the research question, data could be of either operational in nature such as inventory, cost, payroll, accounting or nonoperational types related to macroeconomic issues. Data also give us the information about past trend. The study of the past trend based on the available data can be extrapolated to give future indications and outcomes. Since the outcomes and results are derived from the collected data, it becomes even more important for us to remain double sure about the authenticity of data. Many marketing issues and strategies are based on several set of data that are collected across wide section of community, their buying behaviors, the demographics and many such factors. The data mining thus becomes important. Authentic data... In order to arrive at the conclusion whether US housing price has any correlation with unemployment rate, we need to have data revealing unemployment rate in last 10 years.Above data when studied in detail reveals a lot regarding some correlation between unemployment rate and housing prices. The U.S. housing price has been on rise since the year 2000 until 2007. The average price rise is found to be about 5% percent or more. The unemployment rate between 2000 and 2007 was hovering between 4 to 6 percent. This unemployment rate had no effect on the uptrend of housing price.  It is a well known fact that market moves up and down as per the demand and supply parameters. It is a fact that during the period a cheap credit was available to borrowers and that fueled the demand. Speculators did enter the market taking advantage of the easy availability of finance. Demand of the housing during the period was made of genuine consumers and speculators; however, as usual speculator’s so le objective is profiting from the deal and they are never long term holders of the commodity and they dump the good as soon as they see the first sign of weakness in the market. Once they became sellers supply increased manifold with demand reducing drastically. That is what happened in the housing market during 2008 and onwards when subprime mortgage crisis surfaced and everybody got in panicky.The whole event culminated into a crisis when economy took downturn and people started losing their jobs.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Chinese Indonesian People Discrimination Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Chinese Indonesian People Discrimination - Essay Example As a 6-year-old girl, I remember feeling helpless as I saw my parents shaking when the mob was in the vicinity of our house. They tried to keep a watch on the movements of the mob through the radio and television fearing something would happen to our family if we did not keep a close vigil, while I sat dumbfounded, not knowing what to do and how to react. The most we could do was just sit and wait till the mob calmed down and stopped indulging in the kind of heinous activities that they were. Despite this entire situation, the reason behind the action was unclear because even though some said that it was because of genocide toward Chinese Indonesian who monopolized the economy in Indonesia, but no one knows the actual truth. However, fourteen years have passed since that nightmare, but discrimination is still a big problem in Indonesia. Even though the state is not as anarchist in nature, the hatred between these two ethnicities is still visible. They tend to make misconceptions about each other beforethey really look at each individual. This bad habit can be seen in almost all walks o life including both politics and education; discrimination is very deep rooted in Indonesia. Dealing with this kind of hatred becomes extremely difficult because people are not willing to live with one another and adjust to the other’s needs. Today, people need to understand that whatever war had to take place in the past is over for a reason that the struggle does not take place again in the present. Discrimination on the basis of an ethnic group is a very saddening thing that forces the minority to live in a powerless bubble.

Sunday, November 17, 2019

AN INVESTIGATION OF IT INVESTMENTS IN SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZED Essay

AN INVESTIGATION OF IT INVESTMENTS IN SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZED ENTERPRISES - Essay Example The primary research will include a short survey which will contain basic questions on the use and adoption of IT in the business. An area of the UK will be chosen for this survey, preferably an area where the author resides to reduce the costs associated with travel and to increase survey response. No personal information will be made public and participants will be notified of this. The author will use online and library resources to obtain a list of SMEs in the selected area. As a result of the methodology, the research will largely be descriptive as it will be collecting information from surveys (Creswell 2003). The research will also be explanatory because the author will attempt to provide an explanation between IT investment and productivity in SMEs (Creswell 2003). This also means that the research will be largely qualitative. Small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) are considered to benefit the economies they serve, as they create employment and attract investment into certain areas. However, due to their size they are not able to always access and enjoy the advantages of much larger companies. For instance, large enterprises often have direct access to international and local capital markets, as they can afford the transaction costs (Enterprise Development Agency 1998). This suggests that SMEs are confined to regional markets which does not fully maximise their potential. Larger enterprises are also able to market their products and services across national boundaries whereas SMEs will be restricted to national and/or regional boundaries (Enterprise Development Agency 1998). If one considers the characteristics of SMEs, one will find that most of these enterprises are relatively small and have high operational costs which may prevent them from expanding into larger, more successful enterprises. Howeve r, there have been concerns that SMEs may not expand at a favourable rate due to their lack

Friday, November 15, 2019

Distinctions Between Art and Pornography

Distinctions Between Art and Pornography Critically examine whether it is possible to distinguish convincingly between art and pornography Introduction The distinctions between art and pornography is one that the law has struggled with. There have been many attempts of defining the two by many art critics and authors. While there are indeed standard distinctions between art and pornography, there are still limitations behind these arguments. There is still an inevitable overlap between art and pornography that makes it difficult to easily distinguish between art and pornography. Classic distinctions between art and pornography Firstly, it may seem like it is possible to distinguish convincingly between art and pornography by relying on the classic distinctions. One of the main obvious differences is that pornography is explicit and objectifies people while art is subjective and relies on opinions from the viewer. This is supported by views from academics like Ann Eaton who posits that to enjoy porn, you have to objectify women (at least temporarily),[1] and one is unable to do this while simultaneously contemplating its artistic value.[2] This means that viewers of pornographic pictures will typically focus on the body parts involved in pornography while viewers of artwork will take the art piece as a whole and not to simply accept it at face value. Another classic distinction would depend on the response invoked from the viewer. If a work seems to be solely designed to arouse sexual response, then it is viewed as pornography. Art invites the viewer to appreciate the work and it is more than just a physiological response. Jerrold Levinson has mentioned that art is centrally aimed at aesthetic experience while pornography is solely aimed at sexual arousal.[3] He feels that the two are incompatible. In other words, the different response invoked by the viewer is what determines whether something is art or pornography. People generally perceive art as possessing an element of beauty and pornography as one that is non-aesthetic. Freud has once mentioned that ‘the genitals themselves, the sight of which is always exciting, are hardly ever regarded as beautiful.’[4] Critics like Roger Scruton has also said ‘the pornographic image is like a magic wand that turns subjects into objects, people into things – and thereby disenchants them, destroying the source of their beauty.’[5] George P. Elliot has defined pornography as ‘the representation of directly or indirectly erotic arts with an intrusive vividness which offends decency without aesthetic justification.’[6] This shows how some art critics feel strongly about pornography being strictly non-aesthetic as compared to art where its beauty is to be appreciated. Lynda Nead sees art as a sign of ‘cleanliness and licit morality’, where on the other hand pornography ‘symbolizes filth and the i llicit’.[7] She is of the strong opinion that art reflects high social values where pornography reflects the other spectrum of the society which is one that is rotten. Hans Mae is of the similar view of Lynda Nead as he mentions that ‘art is concerned with beauty, while pornography is non-aesthetic and â€Å"smutty†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢. [8] This shows how pornography is stereotypically viewed as non-aesthetic pleasing and this is distinguished when comparing the beauty of art. Another difference between them is that there is the possibility of contemplation when looking at art and this is absent when viewing pornography. Schopenhauer has said that nudes prevent aesthetic contemplation as it inevitably excites lust and thus runs counter to the proper goals of art like aesthetic appreciation.[9] Kenneth Clark has mentioned to the Lord Longford committee on pornography that ‘art exists in the realm of contemplating, and is bound by some sort of imaginative transposition. The moment art becomes an incentive to action it loses its true character.’[10] This means that art requires one to enter the sphere of contemplation, if this is not possible, a subject cannot be deemed as art. Limitations of these classic distinctions However, while these classic distinctions may assist one in distinguishing between art and pornography, they are not without flaws. One can argue that there are inherent flaws in the arguments of the classic distinctions. It may be possible to objectify people while thinking about whether it is art simultaneously. An example of this would be the artwork â€Å"Arsewoman in Wonderland† by Fiona Banner. The gallery blurb states that Banner has ‘used pornographic film to explore sexuality and the extreme limits of written communication’.[11] This is one way where women are objectified and one can think about whether it is art at the same time. Ultimately, the age old adage where beauty is in the eye of the beholder can be applied to distinguishing art and pornography in terms of aesthetics. What could be considered as aesthetic pleasing to one may not be viewed as aesthetic pleasing to another. An example of this is the replica of Marcel Duchamp’s â€Å"Fountain† which consists of a standard urinal that is laid flat on its back. This certainly may not be viewed as aesthetically pleasing to some but it remains as one of his most famous artworks. This shows that this certain distinction may not always be effective in distinguishing the two. Other factors like culture play an important role in limiting or expanding the definition of both art and pornography. Previously, in September 2009, a photograph of 10 year old actress Brooke Shields, that consisted of her fully made up and naked was removed from Tate Modern’s exhibition at the time called â€Å"Pop Life†. However, now Art exhibitions like the Shunga exhibition[12] in the British Museum in 2014 portrays pornographic art pictures done by Japanese artists show how modern culture is becoming more accepting and liberal, thus expanding the informal definition of pornography. This shows how culture has evolved over the years in line with modern values and changes in perception. This means that it is challenging for there to be a fixed definition of pornography globally and the ever changing global culture makes it difficult to define ‘pornographic content’ in society. [13] The problem with art is that it is sometimes not seen as great until it i s looked at decades in advance. If art is classified as pornography immediately on its creation as is censored, one might not know how great art is. With the lack of a definition, it is inevitable that pornography and art inherently overlap in certain aspects. Instances where art and pornography inherently overlap Furthermore, while the distinctions may help to clarify the inherent differences between certain examples of art and pornography, it does not serve to show that pornography and art are fundamentally incompatible. The arguments set forth by the aforementioned academics do not show that art and pornography are mutually exclusive. Many artworks fall in the overlap between art and pornography. There are many works of pornography that possess features which supposedly disqualify pornography from the realm of art. If we use these classic distinctions exclusively, many art works may fall on the side of pornography. An example of a middle ground of art and pornography is pornographic art. This shows how the overlap of art and pornography is not necessarily a bad thing. Without this overlap. Many major works of art and literature may be lost due to its inability to be classified as art. For example, Lucian Fred’s highly explicit portraits of his nude subjects may be seen as pornography, but they are at the same time highly expressive.[14] Many of Rodein’s pornographic nude drawings like Hands on Her Sex or Naked Woman with Legs Apart which show drawings of female nudes masturbating has additional elements of it which can be perceived as expressive. In the case of literature, the novel Vox by Nicholson Baker has a pornographic stance but the intended sexual arousal gleaned from the reader is further enhanced by the literary features of the novel. This is an example of a novel that aims to be appreciated as pornographic art. [15] The sexual writing of Anais Nin emphasises strongly on sexual arousal but this is simultaneously done in order to bring to the attention of the reader her active consciousness and desires and her varying responses to certain people, feeling, and situations. [16] If we were to classify these examples as pornography, they would not be given the credit they deserve as great literary and art works. However, the issue of pornographic art has been highly contested by critics. Jerrold Levinson feels that pornography can never be classified as art of any kind. He uses the aforementioned example of Vox By Nicholson Baker and states that it only mimics and resembles pornography, and it is not pornography in its true form. He goes on to mention that he does not think that classifying pornography as art is a good idea as it ‘leaves no place for the category of erotic art as distinct from pornography’.[17] He feels the furthest one can go in relation to pornographic art is simply art that has a pornographic feature or look, pornographic art should not have a category of its own. This is not to say that there is no place for pornography in art. Tate Britain’s director, Stephen Deuchar has mentioned before that ‘much art is not comfortable’[18] which further proves that perhaps pornography can support art in the sense that it adds to the range and content of art. Many believe that the best new art allegedly infringes rules. Pornography can be used to invigorate more conventional art or question art’s susceptive work. Pornography can also serve to suggest transgression when art flies too safely to its own parameters. On the other hand, there are also disadvantages to pornography entering the artistic realm. Pornography can act as an assault and crush elevated art into being more ordinary. People often like art as it invokes reality, one can argue that visual pornography is often styled in a certain way that does not usually represent the greater part of one’s experience. Strict offences of pornography Perhaps one of the reasons why it is important to be able to distinguish effectively between pornography and art is that there are strict offences relating to pornography. Under the section 48 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003[19], it is an offence to cause or invite child prostitution or pornography. Child pornography is defined as ‘any representation of a child engaged in real or simulated explicit sexual activities or any representation of the sexual parts of a child for primarily sexual purposes’ (Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child, 2002)[20]. There have been high profile police investigations like Operation Ore that led to the investigation of thousands of people in relation to possession of child pornography and downloading and making child pornography on the internet.[21] The operation was one of a very large magnitude. This reflects how serious and widespread the offences relating to child pornography is. Hence, there is a need to distin guish between pornography and art in order for child pornographic offences to be rightly convicted. Another offence under pornography is the possession of extreme pornographic images under section 63 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008[22]. Extreme pornography is low on morality and context, proscribing both bestiality and necrophilia. The case that was arguably the expedient basis for the need for this legislation involved Jane Longhurst[23] who was asphyxiated by Graham Coutts in 2003 in a ‘sex game’ that he claimed went wrong. Coutts’ habitual use of pornographic internet sites that featured woman in sexual activities involving death and strangulation was seen as attributing to his perverted view in relation to sexual acts. These serious crimes involving pornography shows that the law views it as a strict matter and hence it can be argued that it is important for pornography and art to be distinguished in order for these offences to be regulated effectively. Inevitably, the different attempts of defining pornography brings to mind certain legal descriptions of obscenity There has been varying attempts of defining pornography many numerous art critics. Authors like Fred Berger has mentioned that he thinks pornography involves work ‘which explicitly depicts sexual activity or arousal in a manner having little or no artistic or literary value’.[24] A definition like this inevitably reminds one of certain legal descriptions of obscenity. For example, the Miller test in the USA, fleshed out in Miller v California[25] states that for something to be obscene it has to be found appealing to the prurient interest, depicts sexual conduct and taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value. Roth[26] suggested that all art should be saved if it had redeeming qualities. The Miller test is problematic to the definition of pornography as it seems to merge both the idea of pornography and obscenity as one. Critics like John Huer (Art, Beauty, and Pornography) have raised the idea that pornography seems to be a subset o f obscenity, as the category of obscenity is wider as it includes many non-sexual instances. This once again reiterates the fact that the lack of a proper definition for pornography creates certain obstacles in obscenity law. Conclusion In conclusion, while it may seem like a somewhat simple task to effectively distinguish between art and pornography, one will soon realise it is not as easy as it seems due to the inevitable overlap of art and pornography and the limitations of the arguments. The current lack of definition for pornography has problems as mentioned previously. Perhaps with a possible definition of pornography in the future, art and pornography will be able to be distinguished with more ease. [1] A. W. Eaton. ‘A Sensible Antiporn Feminism’ Ethics, Vol 117, No.4, Symposium on Education and Equality (July 2007) [2] Tabatha Leggett. ‘Can pornography be art?’ (New Statesman) http://www.newstatesman.com/culture/2013/06/can-pornography-be-art#main-content [3] Jerrold Levinson. ‘Erotic Art and Pornographic Pictures’ Philosophy and Literature, Volume 29, Number 1, April 2005 (The Johns Hopkins University Press) pp 229-230 [4] Sigmund Freud. Civilization and its Discontents (Standard Edition, Volume 21). London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1961 pp 83 [5] Roger Scruton. Beauty. (Oxford: Oxford University Press 2009) [6] Elliott, George P. ‘Against Pornography.’ Perspectives on Pornography. Ed. Douglas Hughes. New York: St Martin’s  Press, 1970. Pp 74-5 [7] Lynda Nead. The Female Nude: Pornography, Art and Sexuality, Signs, Vol.15, No.2 (Winter, 1990) (The University of Chicago Press) pp 325 [8] Hans Mae. Drawing the Line: Art vs Pornography, Philosophy Compass (2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd) pp 386 [9] Arthur Schopenhaur. The World as Will and Representation. 1 vol. Trans. E.F. J. Payne. New York: Dover, 1965 pp 207-8 [10] Lord Longford. Pornography: the Longford Report (London: Coronet, 1972) 99-100 [11] Tate Britain. Turner Prize 2002: Shortlisted artists, Fiona Banner http://www.tate.org.uk/whats-on/tate-britain/exhibition/turner-prize-2002/turner-prize-2002-shortlisted-artists-fiona [12]The British Museum. Shunga: sex and humour in Japanese art, 1600-1900 http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/research_projects/all_current_projects/shunga_japanese_art_1600-1900.aspx [13] Yaman Akdeniz. The Regulation of Pornography and Child Pornography on the Internet (Journal of Information, Law and Technology 1997 (1)) http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/law/elj/jilt/1997_1/akdeniz1/ [14] Matthew Kieran. Pornographic Art, Philosopy and Literature, Volune 25, Number 1, April 2001 (The Johns Hopkins University Press) pp 35 [15] Matthew Kieran. Pornographic Art, Philosopy and Literature, Volune 25, Number 1, April 2001 (The Johns Hopkins University Press) pp 44 [16] Matthew Kieran. Pornographic Art, Philosopy and Literature, Volune 25, Number 1, April 2001 (The Johns Hopkins University Press) 37 [17] Jerrold Levinson. ‘Erotic Art and Pornographic Pictures’ Philosophy and Literature, Volume 29, Number 1, April 2005 (The Johns Hopkins University Press) pp 234 [18] Nigel Reynolds. ‘Turner Prize exhibition makes art a dirty word’ (The Telegraph 2002) http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1411671/Turner-Prize-exhibition-makes-art-a-dirty-word.html [19] Section 48 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003 http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2003/42/section/48 [20] United Nations Human Rights. Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography http://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/OPSCCRC.aspx [21] John Carr. ‘A force to be reckoned with’ (The Guardian 2002) http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2002/nov/12/childrensservices.crime [22] Section 63 Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2008/4/section/63 [23] R v Coutts (Graham) (Costs) [2007] 6 Costs L.R. 878 [24] Berger, Fred, ‘Pornography, Sex and Censorship.’ Social theory and Practice 4 (1977) pp 184 [25] Miller v California (1973) 413 U.S. 15 [26] Roth v United States (1957) 354 U.S. 476

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

MBA Admissions Essays - Look Out World! :: MBA College Admissions Essays

MBA Admissions Essays - Look Out World! Â   Write a candid description of yourself, stressing those personal qualities, assets, and liabilities that you feel will influence your study for an MBA. Describe what you consider to be your most important professional and / or academic achievement to date. Â   If one were to ask my friends to describe me they would describe me as a very pleasant, diverse, active and intelligent woman. I think one of my most distinguishing characteristics is the diversity of experiences I possess. I am a science student with a flair for the arts. I am a woman with technical aptitude and an interest in management. I also have a passion for traveling and understanding different cultures of the world. All these elements have given me a very broad outlook, with varying degrees of knowledge in a range of topics. I strongly believe that although some are not related directly, all these qualities will influence my graduate work. Â   My Engineering degree has given a strong foundation to my analytical skills since civil design involves a lot of long, complex and intricate calculations and the application of basic math skills. Over the past four years, I have been working part-time with my family firm, SnMTech Systems. I am also the co-founder and active member with FOE - Friends of the Environment. I have assisted in the installation of Enterprise-wide Resource Planning (ERP) System at Blotech, a major Engineering Company. More than what I have studied in school and college, it has been these experiences that have shaped the person that I am today. Â   Â   I believe that this unique blend of experiences has made me a woman with an original point of view. This blend has given me a broader perspective to and a good understanding of life and a goal to aim for. Among other things, I have this diversity of experience to offer Utah University. My most substantial accomplishment has been the success of the software upgradation project that I managed at SnMTech Systems Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, where I have been working as a part time Associate Intern - Management Information Systems since 1994. Â   Â   During the first two years of my work at SnMTech, I had an opportunity to observe and work with the existing system being used. Some of the software packages being used were outdated versions.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Eli Liily

1. Discuss Eli Lilly’s practices from the perspectives of utilitarianism and rights. The utilitarian principle affirms that, â€Å"an action is right from an ethical point of view if and only if the sum total of utilities produced by that act is greater than the sum total of utilities produced by any other act the agent could have performed in its place.† (Velasquez, 61) When Lilly began using homeless alcoholic subjects for phase 1 testing, they met the requirements set forth by Congress and the FDA. These subjects came forward, regardless of their personal motivation, to perform a service that would benefit the greater good. This act exemplifies utilitarianism. (Utilitarianism Principle, 63) To oppose this principle we would argue the two moral issues of rights and justice simultaneously. Some actions are morally right even if they are unjust (Utilitarianism Principle). An example of this would be a decision to steal food for your family or to let them go hungry. A person would need to decide between â€Å"legal good† versus â€Å"greater good† of feeding your family. The basic notion that separates justice from morality and suggests that one need only consider morality. (Rule-utilitarianism, 69) 2. In your judgment, is the policy of using homeless alcoholics for the test subjects morally appropriate? Why or Why not?  I believe that it is morally appropriate to use homeless alcoholics for test subjects if you consider this, an action is morally right if carrying out the action the agent exercises, exhibits or develops a morally virtuous character, and is morally wrong to the extent that by carrying out the action the agent exercises, exhibits, or develops a morally vicious character. (Virtue theory, 112) To oppose this principle we would argue the two moral issues of rights and justice simultaneously. Some actions are morally right even if they are unjust (Utilitarianism Principle). An example of this would be a decision to steal food for your family or to let them go hungry. A person would need to decide between â€Å"legal good† versus â€Å"greater good† of feeding your family. The basic notion that separates justice from morality and suggests that one need only consider morality. (Rule-utilitarianism, 69) The sacrifices these men are making are for the ultimate good of society. (Utilitarianism theory)

Friday, November 8, 2019

Rural Crime †Property Crime in the State of Arizona

Rural Crime – Property Crime in the State of Arizona Free Online Research Papers Gathered from the standardized crime statistics accumulated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation show the magnitude of Arizona’s serious crime problem. The rates of violent crimes such as rape, robbery, murder, and aggravated assault has elevated in Arizona and this increase can be due to the population growth and immigration problem this state endures. It is often believed that rural areas are crime free, however this insight is inaccurate, even though rural areas do appear as a place of safety in relation to large urban communities crime rates. The concern of the assessment of rural crime is that different people looking at the same facts are reaching different conclusions. Statistics on both the national and state level indicate that rural areas are nearly always lower then city crime rates. Yet, rural areas do have more crime then they had in the past and these crimes are serious. The characteristics of crime in America are changing as well as the way the crime issues are being confronted. The division between the citizens and the police in the 1960’s is when crime rates rapidly went on the rise. In the 1970’s a range of prevention programs were developed in respon se to the rise in crime rates. The 2006 Federal Bureau of Investigation crime report indicates property crimes are the highest committed crime in both Arizona’s rural and urban areas. Throughout Arizona history property crimes have always been a central concern due to the rapid increase over the past few years. Property crimes refer to fraud, embezzlement, burglary, larceny, forgery, motor vehicle theft, arson, as well as shoplifting, pick pocketing, and counterfeiting. Over time the theories and explanations concerning the fluctuation of property crime changes in a given society or why offenders commit specific property crimes changes significantly as well, however the increase of property crime over the last few years in Arizona seems to be related to immigration and poverty issues in our border state. â€Å"Perhaps as high as 80% of the violent crime in Phoenix area involves illegal aliens (according to Chief Hurt and Mesa police violent crimes response team)†(2). â€Å"The Arizona Attorney General’s Office of Victim Services is a comprehensive, service-oriented unit established to promote and facilitate justice and healing for Arizona’s crime victims and to provide state and local governmental assistance in ensuring crime victims’ rights and access to justice.† (3). Arizona Department of Public Safety’s Crime Victim Services Unit provide a number of programs for a variety of crime victims such as The Elder Affairs Program, Gilbert youth Adult Resources, and Mesa Police Department Victims Service unit are just a few of the programs listed on their site. Safety, healing, justice, and restitution are entitled to all victims of a crime. The Arizona Department of Public Safety’s Crime Victim Services Unit has a mission to successfully manage support funds of the Victims of Crime Act (VOCA) by guaranteeing services that are available and suitable to victims of crime, and enhancing the liberation of service s in the course of training opportunities, technical assistance, and upholding a range of care for all victims in all communities. The programs that are listed on the Arizona Crime Victims Website are located all across the state and provide support for a range of crimes. The majority of these programs assist victims with the criminal justice process, social services, victims’ rights, and advocacy groups. Table four of the preliminary semiannual uniform crime report from the Federal Bureau of Investigation shows that property crime is the highest reported crime in both rural and urban areas of Arizona, however the report shows that the four higher populated cities have all decreased their property crime rates from 2005, while the three lower populated cities have had an increase in their property crimes. As I stated above rural areas are seen as crime free, yet the FBI’s uniform report shows that rural areas have increased in certain crimes. Though Arizona provides a vast amount of victim services the majority of those services are in urban areas. I think that rural area community members need to get together at there council meetings and fight for the victims services and positive programs such as the Boys Girls Clubs be brought to there community. Victim services are very important in all cites, however it is also vital that both rural and urban areas have entertainment, ev ents, and programs for both upper and lower class to participate in so they fill their days positive events so citizens can stay out of trouble. Bibliography (1)usillegalaliens.com/impacts_of_illegal_immigration_crime.html Illegal immigration and crime (2) NEWSFLASH. alpinesurvival.com/russell-pearce_illegal-mexican-immigration.html (3) Attorney General’s Office of Victims Services dps.state.az.us/azvictims/cjs/services.asp (4) Boys Girls Clubs of America aypf.org/publications/nomoreisle/PDF/63-66.pdf (5) SLWP Research Essay msu.edu/~compeaua/finalproject.html Research Papers on Rural Crime - Property Crime in the State of ArizonaCapital PunishmentUnreasonable Searches and SeizuresThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenPETSTEL analysis of IndiaAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesRelationship between Media Coverage and Social and

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Gaining a competitive advantag essays

Gaining a competitive advantag essays Gaining a competitive advantage through ERP Organizations today confront new markets, new competition and increasing customer expectations. Thus today's organizations have to constantly re-engineer their business practices and procedures to be more and more responsive to customers and competition. In the 1990's Information technology and Business Process re-engineering, used in conjunction with each other, have emerged as important tools which give organizations the leading edge. The efficiency of an enterprise depends on the quick flow of information across the complete supply chain i.e. from the customer to manufacturers to supplier. ERP (Enterprise resource planning) systems, have been a major information technology that has been used by businesses today, in hopes of gaining a competitive advantage. But this advantage seems only plausible if the implementation is coupled with process re-engineering, as well. ERP is an enterprise wide system that integrates primary business applications, including all areas and levels of an organization. All the applications in an ERP suite share a common set of data that is stored in a central database. It aims to serve as a backbone for your whole computing business, integrating key business and management processes to provide a sky-level view of much of what's going on in your organization. A typical ERP system provides applications for accounting and controlling, production and materials management, quality management, plant maintenance, sales and distribution, human resources, and project management. In the 1990s, most companies have experienced business process re-engineering and implemented ERP or other packaged software. ERP is difficult to implement. Often, firms adapt their business processes to the ERP system, rather than the other way around. This translates to using business processes similar to those of competitors and losing competitive advantage. Moreover, ERP systems only ad...

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Stanley Fischer's model Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Stanley Fischer's model - Essay Example (Taylor) Implicit wage contracts is when workers are risk averse and employers are not, an implicit contract may be made with an understanding over "compromise" basic pay and hours. This may or may not generate nominal wage rigidity. Contracts like this may be non-implementable if there is asymmetric information. The Policy Ineffectiveness Proposition (PIP) is the idea in new classical economics that rational expectations implies that government policy can have no impact on real economic variables. (Wikipedia) Policy ineffectiveness proposition is a monetary policy which is an output stabilizer. It does not affect the real flow of output but rather, surprises and stabilizes the economy. It implies that in a place where the population has rational expectations, government policies which are made to influence the economy into a level of production will never be effective. Due to the flexibility of the price and wages, changes will be anticipated and adjusted on implemented policies thus it does not affect aggregated policies. Policy implications during this economic stage are; government should not do any activist policy because government should know the public's expectation and public will also try to anticipate government's expectation about the public. Just before the new Keynesian model was formulated, it was believed that the formulation of government policies does not have any direct effect on wages and prices in the market unless a surprise monetary policy was released and discloses the economic status in a short wile. It was also believed that wages and prices are completely flexible and would directly adjust to the expected price levels unless otherwise, unanticipated changes occurs which affects cumulative outputs. Arratibel and Thomas states in the consequences of staggered wage setting for the credibility of monetary policy that "In contrast with the New-Keynesian theory, new classical economists argue that credibility problems are central to the disinflationary process, so that disinflation would be costless if the government announced credible commitments. But, if multi-period contracts lead to more lasting effects of monetary policy surprises, they will enhance the credibility (time consistency) problem of monetary policy." (1) Fischer started to investigate monetary policies focusing the wage and price rigidity of which, it was believed that the formulation of government policies does not have any direct effect on wages and prices in the market unless a surprise monetary policy was released and discloses the economic status in a short wile. It was also believed that wages and prices are completely flexible and would directly adjust to the expected price levels unless otherwise, unanticipated changes occurs which affects cumulative outputs. Due to the flexibility of the price and wages, changes will be anticipated and adjusted on implemented policies thus it does not affect aggregated policies. Stanley Fischer's model of

Friday, November 1, 2019

Explain the Legal Framework for the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Essay

Explain the Legal Framework for the Bank of England's Monetary Policy - Essay Example except where clearly quoted and referenced. has been copied from material belonging to any other person e.g. from a book. handout, another student. I am aware that it is a breach of UEL regulations to copy the work of another without clear acknowledgement and that attempting to do so renders me liable to disciplinary proceedings. SECTION B: (to be completed by the tutor marking assignment) Assessment Criteria: Weightings Criteria based Feedback Mark Achieved Logical Sequence and Development 10% Evidence of Background Reading 20% Appropriate Depth of Analysis 30% Critical Evaluation of Issues/Results 25% Referencing Technique 5% Presentation including Language and Grammar 10% TOTAL MARKS 100% Good practice demonstrated: Aspect to consider for improvement: Tutor's Name: Date Received: PROVISIONAL MARK Explain the legal framework for the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy and discuss the effectiveness of central bank independence in times of financial crises. Module Code:FE3011 Mo dule Title: Monetary Economics Student Number:0843375 Table of contents 1. Introduction 3 2. Bank of England – monetary policy 3 2.1 Overview of Bank of England’s monetary policy 3 2.1.1 Monetary policy, elements and effects 3 2.1.2 Monetary policy of Bank of England 4 2.2 Legal framework for the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy 5 2.3 Effectiveness of central bank independence in times of financial crises 7 3. Conclusion 8 References 9 Appendix 10 1. Introduction In most countries, the standardization of the economy is considered as a challenging task, even when the level of national resources, as combined with commercial activities, is characterized as quite satisfactory. The development of an effective monetary policy can help a country to secure its position in the international community; at the same time, a successful monetary policy can help a country to keep the control on its industries and resources, ensuring the availability of capital required for th e completion of local government’s plans. This paper focuses on the examination of the legal framework for the Bank of England’s monetary policy; furthermore, the effectiveness of the Bank’s independence in times of financial crises is discussed referring to the literature and the empirical evidence developed in the specific field. It is proved that, in the UK, the monetary policy is influenced by a series of factors; for this reason, the legal framework for the Bank of England’s monetary policy is not standardized. In its current form, the legal framework for the Bank’s monetary policy is quite flexible, incorporating rules for regulating all aspects, as possible, of the national economy. In the future, particular emphasis should be given on the valuable role of Bank of England in securing payments across the country, regulating the monetary policy of the country and controlling the activities of bank institutions (HM Treasury 2008, p.86). 2. Bank of England – monetary policy 2.1 Overview of Bank of England’s monetary policy 2.1.1 Monetary policy, elements and effects In order to understand the characteristics and the effectiveness of Bank of England’s monetary policy, it would be necessary to refer primarily to the elements of monetary policy, as part of a country’s economic life. According to Ruddock (2008), the monetary policy of each country is set and monitored by the country’

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Operations Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Operations Management - Essay Example Unlike in projects, in operations one has to typically stick with his or her decisions. In operation management, there is permanence in operations. A continuous process in the shop like purchasing and selling of goods is regarded as an operation. The good features that can be adopted from project management can be combined with operations management so as to have a better and efficient style of management (Olivia, 2011:59). According to Wilson (2012:178) asserts that operations can be analyzed at three levels; flow between processes, resources, and operations. Operations management involves the planning, organizing, directing, and controlling the process of bringing together people, materials, equipment, and methods so as to accomplish a wide range of operational tasks in the most cost effective way. At every point of operations management, knowledge and deliverables are typically transferred for the implementation of delivered work. Its occurrence is through the transfer of project resources to sound operations towards the end of the operation (Arnas, Jabbour, & Saltorato, 2013:89). The paper is will be going to discuss the sound operations management for organizations so as to efficiency and strategic purposes and how improvements of operations are required to maintain quality and remain competitive in a globalised environment. Operations management Efficient management of operations is of very utmost importance for both the survival and success of any firm. To ensure that the organization remains competitive in the global business environment, it must ensure a cost effective operations management process within the organization. Moreover, the management team is to be familiar with the world class operational guidelines and is to implement them to be effective. The operations management process includes: examining relevant operational activities; designing and organizing products and services; initiating and maintaining product or service selection; developin g cost effective operational processes and methods; evaluating the suitable equipment used in the operations; developing cost effective operations planning and control systems; and finally developing and implementing a material and supply chain management (Meredith & Mantel, 2011:117-118). Seemingly, many tasks we do everyday appear to be easy to handle but they are really complex in nature, but the repetitiveness and their familiarity hide their complexity. As a consequence, most real world problems require complex methods at first exposure, but their sophistication is hidden as they become familiar (Slack, Brandon-Jones, & Johnson, 2011:458-470). Operation is a transformational process that adds value such that the value of the output has a financial value that is greater than the sum of inputs. The recent advancement in technology has enabled the enhanced the carrying out of various operations (Waltes, 2005:162). This is attained through an integrated value chain. It is a set of activities that create and ensure the delivery of products to the consumer. The traditional value chain comprised of the manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer, and finally the consumer unlike the new chain which comprises of manufacturer, e-retailer and the consumer (Kousholt, 2007:90). The internet based operations promotes; more efficient processes, an expanded supply chain, low cost of materials, better decision making frame work, more efficient processes, expanded supply chains, globalization, and new ways of doing business. The benefits of the internet based businesses have various

Monday, October 28, 2019

Examine the way Mildred Essay Example for Free

Examine the way Mildred Essay He pointed in their direction with everybodys eyes following his finger. Taylor wants everything to become very sultry through this quote, Through the settling dusk three figures ambled with assurance across the wide lawn. R. W. and Melvin on either side of T. J. As they came closer Cassie could see that his clothes were different, they werent tatty like they were at the start of the book. Thanks to theft the clothes he wore were wealthier. T. J foolishly brags about the clothes that the brothers have bought him, Look see what they give me. Proudly he tugged at his suit coat. R. W. and Melvin are secretly mocking him, Melvin nodded, a condescending smirk on his face which was lost on T. J. Cassie can see that the brothers are mocking him but T. J. can not, stupidity is blinding him. He is very gullible. T. J. continued to boast about how he was R. W. and Melvins best friend, and they would get him anything he wanted. Anything including a pearl handled pistol. T. J. had wanted this for ages, he had shown it to Stacey and Cassie in the Barnetts Mercantile, the day they went up to Strawberry. On that day he had told Stacey and Cassie that he would, sell his life for that gun. He claimed that it would offer protection. Eventually his attraction to guns led to his undoing. R. W. demanded T. J. then to hurry up and enter the pickup truck so they could head down to Strawberry to retrieve his gun. Yet he didnt turn and leave immediately he stood on his own undecided for while. Cassie watched him, she felt sorry for him standing there looking, desolately alone. But in the end he turned his back on them and went with the two white brothers. This action is very final. Mildred Taylor now compels me to feel sorry for T. J. like Cassie did. I am made to think, how sad that he made the wrong decision. How sad that he didnt stay where he belonged. Later that night it became hot and all the Logans were at home asleep. Apart from Cassie who couldnt get to sleep, she was able to hear the distant thunder. As she was just about to drop off, she heard light tapping coming from outside and decided to creep out of bed to see what it was. She discovered that it was T. J. knocking on the boys bedroom door calling, Hey, Stacey, come on wake up will ya? Stacey opened door and both T.J. and Cassie slipped in. When T. J. speaks there is a lot of repetition and pausing used which creates much sadness. Help me Stacey. Help me get home I cant make it by myself. R. W. and Melvin had beaten up T. J. and as a result his stomach was becoming a deep blue-black. Stacey refused to take T. J. anywhere until he had told him why the brothers had done this to him. T. J had no choice but to tell Stacey and Cassie his story of the event. After he had left them at church himself, R. W. and Melvin had gone straight to Strawberry to retrieve the gun from the mercantile store but it was closed. This was when we learn about R. W and Melvins true motives for befriended T. J. They persuaded the young boy to squeeze through the window to let them in. With the window being so small in size only a small skinny boy like T. J. could have been able to fit through. To stop anyone from being able to identify the two brothers they cleverly covered their faces with dark stockings and their hands with gloves. So if someone were to see them they would have immediately assume that they were black. When the three boys were all inside the shop R. W. broke the glass which the gun was encased with an axe and handed it to T.J. R. W. and Melvin then went towards the wall cabinet where Mr. Barnett kept the money. R. W. had to hit the lock on that protected the cabinet a few times before it broke. Then right when Melvin had the metal tin filled with money in his hands Mr. Barnett and his wife appeared from upstairs with a flashlight. Mr. Barnett shone the flashlight at all three boys, he recognised T. J. but not his two black accomplishes. Once Mr. Barnett noticed that the cabinet had been broken into he entered into a rage and went for Melvin. They both struggled to obtain the metal box until R. W. hit Mr. Barnett over the head with the axe. Mrs. Barnett attempting to protect her husband flew at R. W. but didnt get far. He slapped her right across the face this made her stumble and hit her head. All three boys ran outside T. J. was so frightened foolishly that he threatened to tell everybody at home what happened. This is when R. W. and Melvin had beaten T. J. Fortunately T. J. managed to find someone who was filling to give him a lift back to the Logans. Cassie suspiciously questioned T. J. if he was telling the truth. T. J. was in such a desperate situation that he admitted to everything. I admit I lied bout tellin on your mamma, but I aint lyin now. We feel sympathy for T. J. he is seriously injured, his face his pale, his eyes glazed and coughs up blood. Hurt T. J. begs Stacey not to inform his Grandmother about it, for his family will only be dragged into the predicament. Stacey please! You my only friend aint never really had no true friend but you Look at how late it is before T. J. can see the truth. In the end Stacey, Cassie, Christopher-John and Little Man walked T. J. back home. Straight after T. J. had arrived home, the white men including R. W.and Melvin parked outside the Avery household. As soon as the white men had found out about the incident in Strawberry with Mr. Barnett they were ready to cause havoc. They started to pound the Averys door with their rifles screaming abuse, We want that thieving, murdering nigger of yalls. When they saw that nobody was leaving the house R. W. broke a window at the side of the house so that several other men could enter. A few seconds later the front door was flung open as Mr. and Mrs. Avery were dragged out by their feet, the small girls thrown out of the window and the older girls spat upon. Then finally T. J was dragged out of the house on his knees, his face smeared with blood. Here Taylor forces us to picture the horror of the situation, mans inhumanity to man. Soon after this, headlights of two cars appeared one of vehicles stopped at Harlan Grangers home and the other at the Averys. Mr. Jamison a white lawyer jumped out of the car aiming to save the situation. He remained calm and told the men to hand T. J. over to him and the sheriff so they can take care of it. But the men refused to listen to reason and Mr. Jamison was warned off and accused of being a nigger lover. We must admire Mr. Jamison for having the courage to stand up to all those angry and violent men for what he believes is right. The sheriff is the introduced into the scene with a message from Harlan Granger. The sheriff quotes, He say yall touch one hair on that boys head while he on this land, hes gonna hold every man here responsible. The white men did not take the news well until Mr. Kaleb had the idea to take the boy somewhere else and hang him. He also refers to Mr. Morrison as, that big black giant of a nigger so that they can hang him also. Someone then refers to Mr. Logan as, the boy he working for thinking that the white men might as well hang him too. By speaking of Mr. Logan in such a tone that he calls him boy displays total lack of respect. The Wallaces clearly think that they are above the law that they believe they can go against the sheriffs word. Also because of the incident with T. J. the Wallaces now had the opportunity to gain revenge on the Logans. The Logans stood didnt approve of how the Wallaces treated the black people. Therefore stood up for what they believed in and took trade away from the Wallace store and shopped in Vicksburg, with the support of Mr. Jamison. All the while Stacey, Cassie, Christopher-John and Little Man had never left the scene they sat quietly behind a bush and watched. But when they heard Mr. Morrison and their fathers name mentioned Stacey sent his three younger three siblings along home to warn his parents. Cassie protested against Staceys request she was worried that her older brother would do something stupid in a desperate attempt to save T. J. She made him promise that he wouldnt do anything drastic before she eventually left him alone to inform her father of what was happening. T. J. does not deserve it but Stacey has a protective nature of man. It just demonstrates what type of man Stacey really is. On Cassies way back home with the boys Taylor describes the weather. Thunder crashed against the corners of the world and lightening split the sky. Again we are made to observe the parallel between the storm in nature and the storm between the black and white people. Most importantly we are made to notice that there is mention of thunder and lightening but none of rain. When the three children arrive home their parents are furious with worry and are about to whip the children for having the cheek just for leaving the house. However their intentions soon change after Cassie informs them of what is happening back at the Avery home. Mr. Logans first reaction to the news is to go down to the Avery home and do whatever he can to protect T. J. even if it resulted in him being hung himself. He trots straight to their bedroom to fetch his gun. The wisdom of Mrs. Logan tells her husband, Get Harlan Granger to stop it. She knows that all to do is persuade Harlan Granger to say the word and all of the men would stop. T. Js predicament brought out the best in the Logan family. Their need to protect one another, their need to show love and care for one another. Before Mr. Logan leaves to go and save T. J. there is more proof that the storm is ominous. A bolt of lightening splintering the night into a dazzling brilliance. As the bible says, Men love the darkness, so their evil can be committed. This is because night is a time of darkness, which symbolises evil. Light and brilliance symbolises good. A while after Mr. Morrison and Mr. Logan had left the two women and children were all sitting in the main room. When Mrs. Logan smelt smoke she rushed outside to find that the cotton fields were on fire. The Logans land and Grangers land was right next to each other so if there was fire on one patch it was most likely to spread to the other. So back the Avery home Mr. Jamison had jumped in his car and blocked off the road so that none of the men could get passed with T. J. When suddenly Mr. Granger came flying out of his house yelling, Theres smoke coming from my forest yonder! Give that boy to Wade like he wants and get on up there! Like Mrs. Logan had predicted all that was needed to save T. Js life was to have Mr. Granger say the word. That night both blacks and whites worked together side by side to save the land. Following the fire Mr. Jamison visited the Logan house to see Mr. Logan and warned him that he should keep out of the T. J. situation otherwise people will think he should lose more than a quarter of his land. Or somebody might just get to wondering about that fire. Here we are made to assume that it was Mr. Logan that set his own land on fire, in a sacrificial attempt to save T. J. Mr. Jamison. Also came with some bad news Mr. Barnett had died that morning this would mean that because T. J. was the only person identified, he would get accused of murder. If found guilty he would serve a death sentence. Stacey and Cassie were both devastated when their father told them this information. Stacey was extremely hurt by the news that he ran off into the woods. He knew that their wasnt any evidence at all to find T. J. innocent and he would ultimately die. The problem with T. J was he never thought before he acted, which had some serious consequences. Also he didnt have any common sense to see what was really going on around him, he became blind to the obvious. Finally I think T. J. was overall an attention seeker thats the reason why he done the things he did. He wasnt obtaining enough attention at home so he looked for it somewhere else. But unfortunately he looked in the wrong places and it ended him into to trouble, which ultimately ended him. N:\MyDocuments\RollofThunderHearmyCry. doc Ebonni Chabala 10R Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Mildred Taylor section.